| arteaméricas
2004
The Latin American Art Fair by
Amalia Caputo

Partial view of "Wrapping
Ying-Yang".
Installation. Mixed media on canvas wrapping ticket box and
columns
arteaméricas,
the Latin American Art Fair, whose main sponsor was Merrill
Lynch, took place at the Coconut Grove Convention Center in
Miami between March 26 and March 29, 2004. In its 2nd edition,
Arteaméricas included the participation of 51 galleries
that sought to present their best artists to a dedicated and
loyal clientele and public in a Latin American context.
Both a local and an international fair, Arteaméricas
provided a well-organized, yet casual setting in which the
general public, museum curators and art critics could view
and purchase the works on display, or simply gain a privileged
insight into the current market conditions for contemporary
Latin American art reflected in this exceptional showcase.
Arteaméricas has indeed demonstrated that the Latin
American art market was eagerly looking forward to the creation
of a vast space of freedom which would expertly combine the
traditional and the modern, young art and the art of time-honored
masters such as Torres García, Soto, Figari and Gurvich,
among others.
Strengthened by this new experience, and because of the existence
in Miami of a true multicultural tradition, Arteaméricas
has undoubtedly become an interesting art fair, on the rise
within the American market, concentrating in its ambit the
different types of sensitivity and forms of expression that
will contribute to a more accurate perspective of the different
nuances within the context of the Continent.
Arteaméricas also presented a parallel exhibition,
"Ephemeral/Trends II", curated by Milagros Bello.
This show invaded in a creative way alternative areas of the
Convention Center such as outdoor spaces, ceilings, entrance
halls and corridors.
Specially noteworthy in this exhibition were Sylvia Riquezes's
welcoming floral installation on the left of the entrance
door, the palm-tree interventions in the front garden area
by Guerra de la Paz, and Pablo Contrisciani's paintings in
the box-office and entrance door areas.
Conspicuous as the best galleries in the show were the Brazilian
participants, Tomas Cohn and Brito Cimino galleries, with
an outstanding representation of both contemporary and classic
Brazilian and international artists, including Lygia Clark,
Cildo Meireles, Helio Oiticica, Nelson Leirner, Guillermo
Kuitca, and Sang, among others.
Ramis Barquet Gallery (New York-Monterrey) presented an interesting
show that included small format paintings by Ruben Mendez,
Betsabé Romeros's intervened tires, and Ernesto Pujol's
large-scale photographs.
The selection of Venezuelan galleries included Durban Segnini,
Ascaso, Ninoska Huerta, Juan Ruiz and Spatium.
The three named in the first place presented a rather classic
selection of masters that comprised Jesús Soto, Cruz
Diez, Osvaldo Vigas, Victor Valera, Alirio Palacios, Carmelo
Niño, and Fernando De Szyszlo, while Spatium showed
a more contemporary selection that included younger artists
such as Aimée García and Williams Carmona.
Isabel Aninat Art Gallery, from Chile, presented paintings
and drawings by the young artist Matías Movillo that
were great successes at the fair. His paintings were extremely
evocative, and in the series featuring sleeping people, it
was hard to distinguish the boundaries between realistic drawing
and surreal painting. A huge deconstructed and subsequently
mended canvas painted in shades of gray by the young artist
Fran was also among the works that stood out.
This gallery also featured an important selection of works
by the constructivist painter José Gurvich, one of
Joaquín Torres-García's closest disciples.
The Miami-based Cuban artist Rubén Torres Llorca presented
a solo show at Bryon C. Cohen Gallery of Kansas City. His
installations, small, medium, and large-format paintings,
a couple of sculptures made with natural materials and the
use of emblematic works speak of personal thoughts related
to humankind and the social world.
Mary Ann Martin Fine Art, from New York, one of the participating
American galleries, presented an important selection of artists,
as diverse as Gunther Gerzso, Diego Rivera, Rufino Tamayo
and Alfredo Castañeda.
Elena Climent, from Mexico, and the young Panamanian-American
artist Isabel de Obaldía, represented the new generation
of artists. Isabel de Obaldía presented an impressive
selection of her most recent work, glass sculptures featuring
torsos that reflect her discourse on the body and the senses.
Mackey Gallery, from Houston, offered a wise selection of
photographs by Francisco Larios, paintings by Arturo Riviera,
and small-format Duratrans by the Argentine artist Luciana
Abait.
Needless to say, the fair was successful from a commercial
point of view, Botero, Torres García, Gerzso and Gurvich
being among the big selling hits.
On the other hand, artists such as K-cho, José Bedia
and Ernesto Pujol were exhibited widely in different galleries,
probably as an attempt to define the paradigm of "Latin
American contemporary art".
Karpio-Facchini Gallery, Alejandra Von Hartz and Diana Lowenstein
presented great contemporary artworks. Karpio Facchini showcased
Darío Escobar's deflated giant soccer ball, Adriana
Carvallo's metal penises, and Federico Uribe's torsos in different
materials ?spoons, coins and typewriter keys. Von Hartz offered
José Luis Anzizar's marvelous shoes and an important
recent production of the Guatemalan photographer Luis González-Palma.
This gallery also presented one of the most subtle and powerful
pieces in the fair, the giant gong by the Argentine sculptress
Susana Lescano. Galería Sur, from Uruguay, offered
an amazing selection of works by Torres-García and
Gurvich, and several installations by Miguel Herrera, made
with bread loaves and shoes.
Also worthy of mention were the works of the Argentine artists
Raúl Díaz and Ernesto Berra, represented by
Jerald Melberg Gallery, of North Carolina.
Among the most interesting cutting-edge artists was the Korean-born,
São- Paulo based Sang Won Sung, who showed several
samples of his cute plastic little pop dolls, the typical
consumer product, at Tomas Cohn Gallery.
The way in which each gallery defends its concept of "the
Latin American", adapting it to what the market acknowledges
as such, is quite remarkable. For instance, two renowned contemporary
artists such as the Mexican Gabriel Orozco and the Venezuelan
José Antonio Hernández-Diez were absent from
this event. Could it be that their works do not meet the concept
or the definition of "the Latin American" that collectors
seek?
Arteaméricas, The Latin American Art Fair, will continue
to be an exceptional showcase for the art of America, of the
American Continent, with the hope that future editions will
include a stronger presence of galleries from the United States
and Canada, as well as theoretical seminars that may provide
conceptual support to the Latin frame.
Becoming an art collector, art dealer, curator or simply a
spectator, does not only imply following one's own personal
obsessions, but also taking part in the production of symbolic
goods, definitions and registers in the world of art.
The recent boom of art fairs allows art to be shown in different
contexts and increases the possibilities for a more immediate
and direct dialogue between artists, the general public, and
the specialized one.
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